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Henry Evans' Diary of the CHARMING MOLLY - 1760
HISTORY OF ANNAPOLIS - PANS MG 100, Vol. 1, #7
--- In consequence of the proclamation of Governor Lawrence, Mr.
Henry Evans, of Massachusetts was "despatched" to Halifax to
ask for further information as to the terms on which grants of townships
could be obtained and to report to those who sent him as their agent in
this behalf. In the performance of this trust, Mr. Evans kept a diary
or journal of his proceedings, which has been preserved by his descendants,
and which will now be given to the public for the first time, as I was
kindly permitted by its late possessor, Mr. R. J. Harris, to take a verbatim
copy. Mr. Evans lived in or near Sudbury, Mass. and seventeen years afterwards
was elected a representative of the county. The manuscript has been kept
in excellent preservation, and among other things, furnishes us with the
names and number of the families which first arrived to resettle this
township, and many other particulars concerning them, and is as follows:
Evans' Journal
1760
- April 1:- Preparieing to go to Halifax to waite
on his Excellency govenor Lawrence and the Council, as
Being appointed Agent for the township of Annapolis Royal, was to take
passage in a schooner (Capt. Watts)
- 2:- Getting my Things, Bed &c on Board
- 3:- Being fast Day was to Be at the vessell at one o'clock
which was Before High water. Accordingly was at the Place. But the vessel
gone almost to Castell-so am Left.
- 4:- The wind came to the N. East, went to Marblehead, Thinking
to have seen Watts there But not finding him yr
and the wind now at S. West I take passage in a fishing schooner of
about thirty Tons, Bound to Bank Quereau, the Sciper Promising
to Putt Capt'n Bartlett and Myself into Merligast
or Halifax if we will pay him fifteen dollars and four Galin
Rum, which amounts to 19 Dollars Besides all our Stores for ourselves
of all Sorts.
- 5:- Sailed from Marblehead at 12 o'clock-wind Fair-next morning
wind headed, snowed and Blew Very hard and Cold. I haveing no
Bed, But the fishermens see Cloes to Ly on and no fire
in the Cabin, was badly off indeed. Beat to windward till April 10th,
the wind Came fair and Blew us almost under water-the Vessell
all the time full of water on the Deck.
- 11:- at five o'clock in the evening Got to Merligash,
the wind too hard, coold not Proceed, and we went on shore and
came on Board again in order to Sail next morneing April 12th.
- 12:- But the Master not willing to cary us any Further
Saying it might hinder his Voige we went on Board a Small Sloop
of Mr. Crooks to take passage for Halifax, and Gott into
a small Harbour this night, the Sloop Being not fit to Be at Sea, Being
deep loaded and a Poor Thing indeed it was, and about twelve Passengers
of Dutch People.
- 13:- Being Sabbith went on Shore-the wind high and very
Cold- Gott some fish and made a Diner on Shore with some
fishermen who were Driven into Ketch harbour as we ware. About
3 P.M. sail and Rowed out of sd. harbour, and Gott to Meagur's
Beach and went on Board a Small Schooner Belonging to the man that Came
with me from Marblehead and went to Halifax in her, and Gott
to [Halifax] this night, and lodged on Board this night.
- 15:- a Very Bad Storm and I scarcly not able to walk.
Did not go out this Day.
- 16:- waited on the Governor and was Received kindly. Showing
the Petition and asking Some more favours-most of which I Gott
granted.
- 17:- Obtained the order for two vessells and other Things
all which the Govenor, Mr. Morris and myself minuted
Down the heads and Mr. Morris went with me to the Secetary to
Draw in form what they Could grant, requesting it in writing for the
Satisfation of my Constituents-Order &c.
- 18:- Was Busily Ingaged In getting my answers &
orders Coppey'd By the Secetary and Clark.
- 19:- Rained-I wrote a letter to Annapolis and told them some
of the Proprietors would be there in a month. Waited on the Secetary
for my Papers and on the Govenor to sign them.
- 20:- Sunday-Prepareing for home. Coold not go
to Meeting. Thought to go in Cobb. But he not Going to Boston Directly;
Thought to gett a Passage Sooner in Capt'n Hinckley, I
went on Board, found he was Ready to Sail, all but a Pass.
- 21:- Gott all things on Board-Gott my Pass and
all my Papers Ready for Sailing, But a Storm Came on-Staid till
Daylight.
- 22:- at Light Sailed and the men of war Likewise out of the
harbour-they for Louisburg and we for Boston.
Here the journal is interrupted by the insertion of the following:
"Acc't of Ports, Harbours and Capes from Halifax To The Bay
of Fundy"
Jebucto Head Cape LeHave East Passage
Sambro do Port Medway Cape Sable
Ketch Harbour Port Saviour West Passage
Sambro do Port Muttoon Popnico
Pearints do Port Lebair Shag Harbour
Prospect do Port Jolley *Sile Islands
Margarets Bay Greens Harbour Tuskett's do
Ashmetogett Hill Port Roseway Tibouge
Mehoun Bay Cape Neagro Cape Forchu
Merligash or Port Latore or Long Island Hd
Lunenburg Town Baccro Point Bay of Fundy
*Seal Island
- April 22:- 5 o'clock p.m. the winds coming west and Blew so
hard, that Captain thought Best with advice of Passengers (there being
five of us and most well acquainted with the Shore) to put into LeHave
and did so; this night wind west and blew hard and next Day Lay in the
Harbour and a very good one-went on Shore, Gott more Ballice
and Travilled on Shore most of the Day But killed nothing.
- 24:- Sailed from Lehave By Day Light. at 4 o'clock p.m. the
wind headed, and Coold not Beat to advantage Putt into
Metoon Harbour which is a good one.
- 25:- at four o'clock morning weighed and Came to Sail. The
wind fair till eleven o'clock forenoon. Spoke with Capt'n. Clustin
in a Schooner for Halifax off against Cape Neagro, But no news. The
wind is ahead; took many tacks, but at night stood off from the Shore.
- 26:- 12 o'clock Saw a Schooner to the Lewrd and although
to windward off against Sile Islands, wind south, did not speak
with them.
- 27:- Most of this Day Calm. Shifting winds-night Thunder and
Lightning and some rain.
- 28:- Small Brease-Had a Good observation-Little past
12 Saw Cape Cod at S. west-wind ahead or Calm the afternoon and night-Gott
by morning off Cape Cod.
- 30:- in the morning off against Moniment at 7 o'clock,
the entrance of Plymouth harbour. 12 off against Marshfield and Calm.
5 p.m. wind Sprung up and Came to the Lite-house, By Sun Down;
and at 10 run on the Rocks of Castell, Butt Gott off.
- May 1:- at one o'clock in the morning Gott to Boston,
the Boate Bringing me on Shore finding the family well, &c.
- 5:- Chartered the schooner CHARMING MOLLY, Captain
Grow.
- 6:- went to Framingham-meeting of Proprietors.
- 15:- the Vessel ready to Sail, But waits for a wind.
- 23:- in the morning the wind fair and the Vessell sailed
for Annapolis Royal.
- 26:- at night a Bad storm on Shore-Boston
- June 5:- Capt. Grow returned to Boston
- 19:- Sailed again for Annapolis.
- 25:- arrived at Annapolis Royall
- 28:- Capt'n Grow sailed Back for Boston
- July 9:- had a meeting of the Proprietors [at Annapolis]-Entered
on the Public Service Being Chosen one of the Committee for Laying out
Lands, and town Committee & Treasurer of the Town.
- Aug. 27:- Finished Laying out Lotts for the first Settlers.
- Oct. 6:- Began to Lay out Lotts for second Settlers.
- Nov. 1:- at Night made an End at Present.
- 18:- a Grate Snow came on.
- 28:- a Ship Came in with Relief for the Geri. [Garrison-GRS]
Then follows "A List of Names of Passengers for annapolis Royall
on Board the CHARMING MOLLY, May 17th, 1760"
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Johathan Thayer
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Nathaniel Rawson
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Jonathan Church
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Gideon Albe
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Samual Perkins
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Benjamin Mason
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*Isaac Kent
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*Ebenezer Felch
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*Michael Spurr & wife 3 sons and 3 daughters
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Stephen Rice
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Thomas Damon
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Daniel Sumner
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John Damon
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John Winslow
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Joseph Mershall
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Edmund Damon
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*John Whitman
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*Thomas Hooper & wife, sons & 3 daughters
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William Curtis & wife
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Michael Law
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John Bacon
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Daniel Moore
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*Daniel Felch
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William Williams
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*Samuel Bent
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*Benjamin Rice
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John Hill
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*Uriah Clark
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*Abner Morse
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*Samuel Morse
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*Beriah Rice
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[* At Annapolis ?]
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In all, forty-five souls. To this "List" is appended the following interesting
statement showing the number and description of the cattle [livestock]
which were brought in the CHARMING MOLLY with the names
of those to whom they belonged:
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Oxen
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Cows
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Horses
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Sheep
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Swine
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Johathan Thayer
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2
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…
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…
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…
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…
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Gideon Albe
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…
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2
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…
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…
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…
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*† Isaac Kent
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2
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1
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…
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…
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…
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* Michael Spurr
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…
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2
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1
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…
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…
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John Winslow
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2
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…
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…
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…
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…
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* Deacon (John) Whitman
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2
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…
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…
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10
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1
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Saow bigg with piggs, 4 calves and 6 lambs
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Daniel Moore jun.
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2
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1
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…
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…
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…
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Daniel Sumner
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2
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1
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…
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…
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…
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* Beriah Rice
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2
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2
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…
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…
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…
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* Abner Morse
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2
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2
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1 (3 yr)
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…
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…
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Total
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16
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11
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2
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10
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1
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6 lambs, 7 small cattle
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In addition to these we add, "one dog, stores, chests, casks, and utentials
such as carts, wheals, plows, etc."
* Those marked thus have posterity still living in the county
† His descendants still occupy and own the lot their ancestors
settled on.
The following memorandum copied from this MS, seems to give some of the
names of those settlers who arrived somewhat later in the summer of 1760:
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Oxen
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Cows
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Horses
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Sheep
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Captain Phineas Lovett
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2
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2
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1
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20
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Obadiah Wheelock
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…
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…
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…
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…
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8 cattle
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Aaron Hardy
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…
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…
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…
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…
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5 cattle
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Moses Thayer
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…
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…
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1
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…
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Joseph Daniels
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2
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…
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…
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…
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Benjamin Eaton
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3
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…
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1
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…
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1 colt
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Thomas Smith
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…
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1
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…
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…
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Jobe Cushing
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…
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1
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1
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…
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Ebenezer Perry
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2
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…
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…
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…
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John Baker
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…
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…
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1
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…
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Sheep & 8 cwt. Hay
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William Jennison
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2
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…
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1
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20
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Paul Haseltine
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2
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1
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1
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…
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William Bowles
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2
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1
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1
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…
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In addition to these names are mentioned those of Capt. Gates
and Mr. Graves, in an account of expenses incurred in the building
of a boat at Annapolis -probably a ferry-boat ‡ -this summer (1760)
_________________________________________________________________
‡ Samuel Harris was the name of the first "ferryman" at Annapolis.
Verbatim transcription by Gery Swiggum © 1997
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