| |
S.S. ADALIA -
Captain Thomas Sanderson, from London 1872-06-05 via Plymouth, bound for
Quebec. Report of the wreck and the passenger list. There was no loss of
life, and the passengers arrived at Quebec 1872-07-04 aboard the steamship
Pictou.
The Wreck of the Steamship
Adalia (1872)
|
There are a few examples of passenger manifests
filed in cases when the ships did not arrive at the port. One of
these is the SS Adalia (1)
of the London Line (2) which
is on Quebec film C-4527 for July 4, 1872. There is a note saying
passengers were brought to Quebec on the Pictou (3).
The Ontario Archives passenger summary shows 119 souls (equivalent
to 96 adults) and one Shetland Pony (!) which was intended for the
Province of Quebec. Among the human passengers were 38 souls (=
28 adults) sponsored by National Emigration League (Horrocks Cock's).
Following the clues about the shipwreck, these articles
were found in the Montreal Gazette.
Montreal Gazette June 27, 1872 [datelined] Halifax
June 26
A telegram from the Marine Department reports that
the ship Adalia of London, Capt. Thos. Sanderson bound to
Quebec with general cargo and 100 passengers, went ashore in the
fog yesterday on the south side of St. Paul's Island. The crew and
passengers are safe. The ship is in danger and full of water.
(A follow up on June 28 noted that a steamer had
been sent to help)
Montreal Gazette July 6 1872 [datelined] Quebec
July 5
Captain McMicken, of the steamship Pictou
from St. Paul's Island at this port yesterday reports: - Left Pictou
on Saturday, 29th June, 1872 and proceeded to St. Paul's
Island, where we arrived at daylight on the 30th, and
communicated immediately with Captain Sanderson, of the steamer
Adalia, wrecked there; at 7 a.m. commenced embarking passengers
and baggage, and finished at 12 30 p.m., and proceeded at once for
Quebec. The weather is very fine.
The Adalia is lying on the rocks, with her
stern about 14 feet under water, and her forefoot entirely out of
the water. A good part of the cargo has been saved and handed out
of the forehold, and the captain and crew remained on St. Paul's
Island to save all that was possible.
A party of wreckers were on the island and attempted
to plunder, and had to be beaten off by the crew and passengers
with firearms. The captain expected further trouble with them. Several
schooners were hovering about near the island.
After leaving St. Paul's, had fine weather all
the way up the Gulf.
- The Adalia was a
steamship of 1,270 tons built by Wm. Doxford of Sunderland in
1864. She was owned technically by the London and Charleston Steamship
Company.
- The London Line ran between
London, Plymouth and Quebec. The structure was complex; British
Colonial SS Co, Temperley Line, and London Line were names used
at different times while many passenger manifests in National
Archives (Canada) are coded WW, apparently from Wilcocks and Weekes,
the Plymouth agents.
- The Pictou belonged
to the Quebec and Gulf Ports Steamship Company (an interesting
company themselves) and was one of the fleet which maintained
summer communications between Quebec and Pictou NS (for Halifax)
before the Intercolonial Railway was opened. She was bought secondhand
c1870 and went missing 18 Nov.1873, a night when flames were seen
at sea from the North Shore of PEI.
|
|
Contributed by Harry
Dodsworth
|
Passenger List
The passenger list is clear and easy to read,
other than some names with ill-placed inkblots at the end of the Plymouth
list ; all passengers indicated as English.
Four of the passengers continued to the United States, although
eight others originally with US destinations, such as New York, Boston
and Chicago, were persuaded to remain in Ontario. Six adult passengers
had Quebec destinations; two to the Eastern Townships, and four to
Montreal.
The 106 remaining passengers had Ontario destinations, such as, Oshawa,
Newcastle, Port Hope, Peterboro [sic], Toronto, Hamilton, Bowmanville
and Chatham, with the majority (= 52 adults) bound to Toronto. As
mentioned
in the article above, thirty-eight of the passengers were assisted,
sent out by the National Emigration League, although the Sessional
Papers quotes
thirty-three - 10 males, 7 females and 16 children. Seventy-seven passengers
received "free passes" to their destination at an expense of $150.
|
No.
|
Grp. No.
|
Names
|
Adult
(over 12)
|
|
Child
|
Inf
|
Occupation or calling
|
|
-
|
-
|
embarked London
|
m-m
|
m-f
|
s-m
|
s-f
|
m
|
f
|
-
|
-
|
|
1
|
1
|
Wright, Geo. W.
|
-
|
-
|
20
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
2
|
2
|
Sullivan, Mary
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
3
|
--
|
Sullivan, Julia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
16
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
4
|
4
|
Iver, Frederick
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Baker
|
|
5
|
5
|
Jones, William
|
-
|
-
|
24
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
6
|
--
|
Jones, John
|
-
|
-
|
26
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
7
|
7
|
Hayward, Frederick
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Porter
|
|
8
|
10
|
Tearle / Searle, Joseph
|
-
|
-
|
36
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Brewer
|
|
9
|
11
|
Freeman, William
|
40
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
10
|
--
|
Freeman, Mary Ann
|
-
|
36
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
11
|
--
|
Freeman, William
|
-
|
-
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
12
|
--
|
Freeman, Mary Ann
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
|
13
|
--
|
Freeman, Elizabeth
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
|
14
|
--
|
Freeman, Emily
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
|
15
|
--
|
Freeman, Alice
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
|
16
|
--
|
Freeman, Fred
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
17
|
--
|
Freeman, Edward
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
18
|
--
|
Freeman, Louisa
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
f
|
-
|
|
19
|
12
|
Welby / Wilby, Mary Ann
|
-
|
41
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
20
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Mary Ann
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
|
21
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, William
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
22
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Henry
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
23
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Arthur
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
24
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Jane
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
|
25
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Alexander
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
26
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Percy
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
27
|
--
|
Welby / Wilby, Horace
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
m
|
-
|
|
28
|
13
|
McKendry, Alexander
|
-
|
-
|
45
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
29
|
13a
|
Bloye, Thomas
|
48
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
30
|
--
|
Bloye, Elizabeth
|
-
|
45
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
31
|
--
|
Bloye, John W.
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
32
|
--
|
Bloye, Raymond
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
33
|
--
|
Bloye, Mary
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
|
34
|
--
|
Bloye, Emily
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
|
35
|
--
|
Bloye, Herbert
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
36
|
--
|
Bloye, Martha
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
f
|
-
|
|
37
|
14
|
Freeland, Edwin
|
42
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
38
|
--
|
Freeland, Matilda
|
-
|
41
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
39
|
--
|
Freeland, Edwin
|
-
|
-
|
22
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
40
|
--
|
Freeland, Henry
|
-
|
-
|
20
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
41
|
--
|
Freeland, Charles
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
42
|
--
|
Freeland, Rosa
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
43
|
--
|
Freeland, Alice
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
|
44
|
--
|
Freeland, Hettie
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
|
45
|
15
|
Williams, William
|
30
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
46
|
--
|
Williams, Sarah
|
-
|
24
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
47
|
16
|
Pipe, Edgar
|
-
|
-
|
42
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
48
|
--
|
Pipe, John C.
|
-
|
-
|
13
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
49
|
17
|
Worcester, Emma
|
-
|
34
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
50
|
--
|
Worcester, Ellen
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
|
51
|
--
|
Worcester, Emma
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
|
52
|
--
|
Worcester, Frederick
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
53
|
--
|
Worcester, Sarah
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
|
54
|
--
|
Worcester, Annie
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
|
55
|
19
|
Finnie, James
|
56
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
56
|
--
|
Finnie, Sarah
|
-
|
50
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
57
|
--
|
Finnie, Sarah
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
58
|
--
|
Finnie, Minnie
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
16
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
59
|
--
|
Finnie, Wallace
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
60
|
20
|
Read, Robert
|
48
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
61
|
--
|
Read, Selina
|
-
|
48
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
62
|
--
|
Read, Julia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
|
63
|
--
|
Read, Robert
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
64
|
21
|
Mitchell, William
|
-
|
-
|
53
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Hairdresser
|
|
65
|
--
|
Mitchell, Mary A.
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
21
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
66
|
22
|
Barber, Sarah J.
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
25
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
67
|
23
|
Strong, Henry
|
32
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
68
|
--
|
Strong, Ann
|
-
|
30
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
69
|
--
|
Strong, Edith
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
|
70
|
--
|
Strong, Elizabeth
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
-
|
-
|
|
71
|
--
|
Strong, George
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
72
|
24
|
Boulter, Stephen
|
-
|
-
|
22
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
73
|
25
|
Watson, George
|
-
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
74
|
26
|
Twinnell / Turmell, William
|
-
|
-
|
43
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Eng. Driver
|
|
75
|
27
|
Holland, William
|
-
|
-
|
22
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
76
|
--
|
Newberry, W.
|
-
|
-
|
17
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
Cabin
London
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
77
|
-
|
Champion, Clementine
|
-
|
26
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
78
|
-
|
Champion, Edith C.
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5
|
-
|
-
|
|
79
|
-
|
Champion, Alfred
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
80
|
-
|
Champion, Charles
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
m
|
-
|
|
81
|
-
|
Stock, Charlotte
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Servant
|
|
82
|
-
|
Romeril, Eliza |
-
|
a
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
83
|
-
|
Romeril, Eliza
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
c
|
-
|
-
|
|
84
|
-
|
Romeril, May
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
f
|
-
|
|
85
|
-
|
Pitcher, Mary
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
a
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Servant
|
|
86
|
-
|
Marhan / Maxhan, Mrs. |
-
|
a
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Doctor's wife
|
|
87
|
-
|
Wells, G.
|
-
|
-
|
50
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
88
|
-
|
Warner, Louisa
|
-
|
a
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
89
|
-
|
Warner, William
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
c
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
90
|
-
|
Bishop, Geo. H.
|
-
|
-
|
a
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
embarked Plymouth
|
m-m
|
m-f
|
s-m
|
s-f
|
m
|
f
|
inf
|
-
|
|
91
|
-
|
Pearce, Mahala
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Spinster
|
|
92
|
-
|
Job, Henry
|
26
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Farmer
|
|
93
|
-
|
Job, Jane
|
-
|
26
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
94
|
-
|
Job, Rosa
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
|
95
|
-
|
Job, Willie
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
96
|
-
|
Job, Edward
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
m
|
-
|
|
97
|
-
|
Venning, John
|
52
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Farm Labourer
|
|
98
|
-
|
Venning, Margaret
|
-
|
53
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
99
|
-
|
Venning, John
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
100
|
-
|
Hawke, Robert
|
25
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
101
|
-
|
Hawke, Margaret
|
-
|
21
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
102
|
-
|
Hawke, James
|
-
|
-
|
20
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
103
|
-
|
Stripling, Henry
|
36
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
104
|
-
|
Stripling, Maria
|
-
|
38
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
105
|
-
|
Gill, Edwin
|
-
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Dairyman
|
|
106
|
-
|
Reeves, Anne
|
-
|
35
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
wife
|
|
107
|
-
|
Reeves, Edwin
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
108
|
-
|
Warde, George
|
46
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Merchant
|
|
109
|
-
|
Warde, Louisa
|
-
|
46
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
110
|
-
|
Warde, Geo. F.
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
111
|
-
|
Jolliffe, Samuel
|
-
|
-
|
26
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
112
|
-
|
Wittingham, Eliza |
-
|
-
|
-
|
21
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Servant
|
|
113
|
-
|
Winter, Timothy
|
-
|
-
|
24
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
114
|
-
|
Knott, John
|
-
|
-
|
24
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
115
|
-
|
Gatheridge, Richard |
-
|
-
|
27
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Farmer
|
|
116
|
-
|
Gatheridge, Thomas |
-
|
-
|
21
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Farmer
|
|
117
|
-
|
Greenslade, Richard
|
-
|
-
|
25
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
118
|
-
|
Gr***t / Gruett, Andrew
|
-
|
-
|
30
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
119
|
-
|
Holloway, [illegible]
|
-
|
-
|
20
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
|
120
|
-
|
**elper, Joseph
|
25
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Wheelwright
|
|
121
|
-
|
**elper, Jeanette
|
-
|
27
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
122
|
-
|
**elper, John
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
123
|
-
|
**elper, William
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
124
|
-
|
West, Sarah A.
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
19
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Spinster
|
|
125
|
-
|
Webb, James
|
-
|
-
|
23
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Labourer
|
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